Investigating Solubility with Year 5




5R were lucky enough to have staff from Royal Liberty School to visit them on Thursday 10th May. Children were asked to conduct a temperature and solubility investigation.

 To do this, the children worked in groups of 3 or 4. The investigation was described to them and they had to make predictions or hypothesise what they thought would happen and record this.

First, they had to weigh the mass of a spatula of salt. Next, they were given a beaker containing 100cm³ of boiling water The investigators had to add a spatula (spoon) at a time of solute (a salt; ammonium chloride) to the beaker and stir  until no more  of the solute would dissolve. They then recorded their results. The whole process was repeated using tap water and iced water.

When they had completed the above, the children had to look at their results and form a conclusion which explained how the temperature of the water affected the solubility of the salt. Use of scientific terms were discussed and the children were encouraged to include scientific vocabulary in their recording.

The class then discussed their results to arrive at a general statement that the temperature of the water did affect how much of the salt was dissolved or the temperature of the water affected the solubility of the solute!

It was agreed that more of the salt dissolved in the hotter water. The colder the water, the less salt dissolved.